Tuesday, 24 October 2017
Adult Education and Female Literacy in Manipur
Title: Adult Education and Female Literacy in Manipur
Author: Sharmila Thingbaijam
ISBN: 978-81-933788-7-8
Year of Publication: 2017
Language: English
About the Book:
In Manipur, though the
significant and positive role of adult education in development has been
highlighted by various educationists, researchers, Non-Government Organizations
and social leaders, a large number of adults are still illiterate and they seem
to be living in a poor socio-economic condition. Adult Education programmes
have been taken up in Manipur from 1960s. The programmes of Adult Education are
taken up in different Blocks of Manipur as the social Education programme which
gives stress on literacy, numeracy, agriculture, extension and animal
husbandry, training in citizenship and youth welfare programme. From a survey
of the existing Adult Education Centres in different districts of Manipur, it
transpires that Adult Education programme in Manipur is being implemented very unsatisfactorily.
Mere display of the enrolment figures of the Adult learners and financial
expenditure on the Adult education Projects, does not employ production of
literate adults and progress of the Adult Education programme in Manipur.
Thereafter, there was appreciable progress under various programmes of Total
Literacy Campaign (TLC), Post Literacy Programmes (PLP) and Continuing
Education Programme (CEP) during Ninth & Tenth Five Year Plans period.
Despite significant achievement of the Mission, illiteracy continues to be an
area of National concerns as per 2001 census which had revealed that there were
still thousands of illiterate adults (in age group of 15+) in the state. Whereas
female literacy rate remains at an unacceptable low of 54% even though male
literacy rate is over 75%. As such, National Literacy Mission had been modified
and renamed Literacy Mission as National Female Literacy Mission and Literacy Programme
as SAAKSHAR BHARAT MISSION (Literate India). The Government of India has
sanctioned for the implementation of SBM in four districts (Viz. Chandel,
Senapati, Tamenglong and Thoubal) of Manipur in the first phase where female
literacy rate is below 50%. In the absence of proper encouragement and
incentives from the government, the busy adults and the volunteer teachers, who
are to bear responsibilities of earning bread for the family, are reluctant to
go in for the literacy class and there is no proper library equipped with books
of neo-literates, pamphlets, booklets, charts, etc. Now, it is necessary to
evaluate the programme to ascertain whether the adult learners could react and
derive from the programme and also to know physical progress of the adult
education programmes so far conducted in the state. Since, it is necessary to
impart proper functional skill and social awareness to the people, particularly
in the productive age group of 15-35 years and above. Evaluation and monitoring
of the activities of central and state governments and also of the voluntary
agencies are highly necessary for future plans and follow up programmes for the
successful implementation of the literacy programmes in the state.
One of the main
objectives of the present book is to highlight the effectiveness of adult education
programme in the state. To fulfill the main objective, the study aims:(a) To trace the development of adult
education programme in the state (b)To study the plans and program of the
central and state government of Manipur in respect of the goals and objectives,
organizational structure and the implemental strategy of the adult education
programme..(c)To study the functioning of the adult education programme in
Manipur in terms of its organization, curricular activities, monitoring and
evaluation, achievement of objectives and follow-up activities (d)To find out
the problems and prospect of the adult education implemented in Manipur, (e)to
trace the expectations of the learners and the functionaries for the improvement of the prgramme in
respect of its organization, curricular activities, monitoring and evaluation
system (h)To find out suitable measures for the improvement of the adult
education programmes in the state.
The present book
consists of seven chapters. Chapter-I includes introduction
which covered the meaning, characteristics, components, need, importance, aim
and objectives of adult education. Chapter–II:
Development of Adult Education in Manipur. Chapter–III: Organization and
Administration of Adult Education in Manipur. Chapter – IV: Training Methods
and Materials of Adult Education. Chapter–V: Female Literacy in Manipur. Chapter-VI:
Funding Pattern of Adult Education Programme in Manipur. Chapter-VII: Problems
of Adult Education in Manipur.
“Every Adult learners of Manipur should be literate
and should possess the knowledge and skills necessary to compete the global
economy and exercise the rights and responsibilities of citizenship”.
-Dr. Sharmila Thingbaijam
Catholic Women Missionaries, Education and Social Change in North India
Title: Catholic Women Missionaries, Education and Social Change in North India
Author: Molly Abraham
ISBN: 978-81-933788-8-5
Language: English
Edition: 1
About the Book:
While adopting the theoretical formulations of scholars such as
Sabyasachi Bhattacharya, Hayden Bellenoit, Tim Allender, Krishna Kumar, and
others, this work uncovers the complexity
of Catholic missionary education in North India suggest how women Catholic missionary educators in a Protestant
setting was able to thrive in knowledge
production transcending
the spatial metaphor centre-periphery binaries. This is to suggest that the Catholic visionaries, well engaged with communities of different
cultural traditions, by teaching the economically disadvantageous sections,
could transcend the deeply embedded formal colonial divides of caste, class,
gender and race.
Rethinking Multiculturalism: Minority Accommodation in Manipur
Title: Rethinking Multiculturalism: Minority Accommodation in Manipur
Author: Nameirakpam Bijen Meetei
ISBN: 978-81-933788-6-1
Language: English
Year of Publication: 2017
Edition: 1
About the book:
Since its emergence in the late 1970s
and early 1980s in the Anglo-American world, multiculturalism has been
explained and conceptualized in a variety of ways. It is also increasingly
accepted as a way of fostering the essence of democracy. This is true not only
for the western democracies but also for newly independent countries in the
Asian or African world which opted for a democratic system of governance. Therefore,
as it is being increasingly accepted there is an increasing need for judging it
for there are many contexts in which institutional models created on the basis
of existing theories are blindly applied without understanding contextual
differences. Most of these earlier theories of multiculturalism were concerned,
more or less, with the western liberal socio-political environments. In other
words, the earlier works or theories of multiculturalism have been developed in
the context of western democratic society with few exceptions. They try to
explain the importance of diversity, the issue of discrimination of minority
communities, or the problems arising out of non-recognition of cultural values
in larger societies. Considering
these facts, the current work attempts to study issues surrounding the existing
theories of multiculturalism and its implications in terms of adequately accommodating
minorities in non-western context. And, when one thinks about a non-western
context which presents complex issues of ethnicity and accommodating diverse
communities the case of Manipur comes up straight off. Hence, the book focuses on
issues of diversity, and complexities of minority accommodation in Manipur
where a complex dynamics of ethnic relationship makes it difficult to adopt
existing theoretical and institutional models of multiculturalism.
Representations of Nature in Kiran Desai’s The Inheritance of Loss
Title: Representations of Nature in Kiran Desai’s The Inheritance of Loss
Author: Nongmaithem Suraj Kumar
ISBN: 978-93-86934-06-2
Category: Literature/Criticism
Language: English
Edition: 1
About the Book:
The
introduction deals with the history of Indian writers. It deals with the life
and works of the novelist, Kiran Desai. The novel, The Inheritance of Loss deals
with the life struggle of the people in the hills. The natural beauties are
seen. The relationship between nature and man is also shown.
The
second chapter entitled, “The Scenic Sublime” deals with the area of nature and
its natural elements. The wilderness refers to those elements of nature, which
are difficult to travel or unlock the mysteries by man. It includes natural
elements like mountains, lakes, peaks, hills, valleys, seas, oceans, birds and
animals. The inter relationship between the elements of nature is shown
beautifully. Nature represents supreme power and glory.
The
third chapter entitled, “Domestic Picturesque” deals with the gardens and
lawns. It represents all the things one could find around the house and its
surroundings. The countryside includes valleys and fields. It provides the
basic necessities of human beings. It shows the dependence of man on nature.
Nature represents the supplier of the basic needs of the people.
The
fourth chapter entitled, “Language and Style” portrays the writing skills of
the novelist. She beautifully describes the natural elements and compares it to
the characters. She also uses various skills and techniques of writing like
flashback technique, similes and metaphors.
The
last chapter entitled, “Conclusion” portrays beautifully the skills and
knowledge of the novelist. It beautifully highlights the natural elements and
its gifts to human beings. It represents the finding of the study.
About the Author
Dr. Nongmaithem
Suraj Kumar was
born as the eldest son to Nongmaithem Hemantakumar Singh and Nongmaithem
(Ongbi) Rajkumari Somola Devi on 1st April, 1990 at Sagolband Nepra
Menjor Leikai. He completed his Graduation in English Literature, acquired a
Diploma in Communicative English from Bishop Appasamy College of Arts and
Science (B.A.C.A.S), Coimbatore and from the same college he acquired a Masters
Degree in English Language and Literature. He holds a B.Ed degree from
I.G.N.O.U, Imphal and acquired a Diploma in Multilingual Office Automation
(D.M.O.A) of C-DAC, GIST from North East Institute of Information Technology,
Imphal. He has completed his Ph.D in English Literature from Nagaland
University, Kohima Campus, Meriema.
He
has published many articles through journals and books of repute. He has also
published a translation book entitled “The Sunken Small Boat” in 2017 by
Ruby Press & Co.
Theoretical aspects of TL and OSL: A Preliminary Approach
Title: Theoretical aspects of TL and OSL: A Preliminary Approach
Author: Lovedy Longjam
ISBN: 978-93-86934-08-6
Year of Publication: 2017
Edition: 1
Language: English
About the Book:
The book provides a comprehensive introduction to the
fundamental concepts, mathematical formation and methodology involved in the development
of thermoluminescence and optically stimulated luminescences.
Salient Features
• The different models of TL/OSL equation have been
discussed.
• The isothermal and liftime equations have have been
derived.
• The behaviour of the TL equation in different heating
models has been analysed.
• The conversion of isothermal and OSL decay curve to
pseudo TL has been discussed.
• The differences in equations have been illustrated
using simulated curves.
About the Author:
Longjam Lovedy holds a degree in Physics and is a teacher, a researcher and
a published author. He has published many papers in thermoluminescence and OSL
which make a distinct mark in the subject. He has also published a paper on
hybrid genetic algorithm. He has keen interest in microcontroller and FPGA
programming and is currently engaged in making a FPGA based TL/OSL reader.
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